Course programme
Bachelor of ophthalmology Ist Year S.No. PAPER CODE NAME OF PAPER M.M.(T-S-P) 1 BOP-101 Anatomy 70+30 2 BOP-102 Physiology 70+30 3 BOP-103 Pathology 70+30 4 BOP-104 Microbiology 70+30 IInd Year S.No. PAPER CODE NAME OF PAPER M.M.(T-S-P) 1 BOP-201 Pharmacology 70+30 2 BOP-202 Biochemistry 70+30 3 BOP-203 Optics 70+30 4 BOP-204 Refraction 70+30 IIIrd Year S.No. PAPER CODE NAME OF PAPER M.M.(T-S-P) 1 BOP-301 Medicine 70+30 2 BOP-302 Surgery 70+30 3 BOP-303 ENT 70+30 4 BOP-304 Community Ophthalmology 70+30 IVth Year S.No. PAPER CODE NAME OF PAPER M.M.(T-S-P) 1 BOP-401 Clinical Ophthalmology 70+30 2 BOP-402 Ocular investigation s Surgeries 70+30 3 BOP-403 Anesthesia 70+30 4 BOP-404 Medical Jurisprudence s Toxicology 70+30 *** 3 Detailed Syllabus (Ist Year) BOP-101- ANATOMY Human Anatomy 1. Introduction 2. Detailed Anatomy of Skull & Cervical vertebra and its foramen. 3. Gross Anatomy of brain with cranial nerces. 4. Gross Anatomy of Lungs, Heart, Abdominal viscera. 5. Embryology of Head , Neck and development of face, jawas, tongue, palates, Salivary glands , pharyngeal arches and pouches. 6. Lymphatic and Vascular system 7. Gross Anatomy of coats of eye ball 8. Orbit, its relation and vascular communication. 9. Lacrimal glands and drainage system. 10. Visual pathways. 8. Orbit, its rel;ation and vascular communication 9. Lacrimal glands and drainage system 10. Visual pathways 11. Coverings of Brain & Vascular Sinuses of Brain 12. Parasympathetic, sympathetic nerves in relation to eye ball 13. Muscle-Facial & Ocular HISTOLOGY 1.Histology of conjunctiva Cornea, Sclera, Retina 2. Histology of Bone 3. Histology of Cartilage 4. Histology of voluntary, Non voluntary & cardiac muscle 5. Histology of Lung 6. Histology of Kidney 7. Histology of Spleen-Liver-Thymus 8. Histology of Endocrine glands-Pituitary, Pancreas, Thyroid, Parathyroid, Adrenal, Ovary, testis Dissection of Head and Neck, opening of skull and demonstration of wet and Dry specimen including brain. BOP-102- PHYSIOLOGY 4 Human Physiology 1.Theory---- Introduction to physiology-The cell the corneonets of cell and their Factions Tissues of the body : Factions of epithelial tissues, glandular tissues connective tissues and other tissues. 2. Blood---- Fundamental of muscle nerve physiology, composition and factions of rbs variations in number in physiological, and pathological states-life span and development of RBC, Blood volume, methods, measurement and variation Hemoglobin : Basic chemist and facts of Ho, Blood groups, WBC types, number, variations, functions, formation, ciruation. Faction of Blood and Lymph 3. Cardio Vascular System-- Basic Hemodynamic principles, arterial blood pressure and factors affecting it. The structure and physiotogical properties of cardiac muscle, origin and conduction of heart beat, cardiac cycle. Heart sounds, ECG, Regulations of hearts action, vasomotor, system and its regulation-physiology of shock. 4. Respiration -- Nachanism of respiration, sub divisions of lung, air transport of respiratory ses in blood, anoxia types and physiological changes in artificial respiration 5. Excretion -- Urine volume normal and abnormal constituents mechanism of urine formation 6. Digestion - Digestion in the mouth, digestion in the stomach and intestines, enzymen of the gastro intestinal tract and their function, movement of the gastro intestinal tract, physiology of liver, pancreas, absorption and assimilation of food 7. Endocrines -- Pituitary gland :- Hormones action, abnormal functions of pituitary gland, chysiology of posterior diabetes inaipidus Thyrold :- iodine metabolism, Function of thyroid gland, Hyperand hypofunctioning of thyroid Parathyroid : Acton of parathromone and calciurn metabolism Adrenal cortex : secretion of the cortical cells, Action of glucoand minerals corticoids, hyper and hypo function of adrenal cortex, adrenaline action on various systems 8. Reproduction -- Ovary ovarian hormone their action, menstrual cycle, pregnan Physiological Practicals : 1. Enumeration of Red blood calls 2. Enumeration of white blood cells and Differential count 3. Determination of Hemoglobin 4. Determination of blood groups 5. Determination of pulse and blood pressure 6. Determination of bleeding time and clotting time 5 Demonstrations : 1. Determination of packed cell volume 2. Clinical examination of chest (Pulmonary Function test) 3. Propertier of examination tissue 4. Activity of frogs heart and effects of vagus stimulation and of atropine and adrenaline 5. Perfusion of frogs heart effects on Na, Ca, and Kions 6. Demonstration BOP-103- PATHOLOGY 1. lntroduction to pathology as a scientific study of disease and some technique used in the same causes of disease with special reterencal to our prevailing conotion 2. lnjuries dus to chemical and physical agonts including lonizing radiations 3. Cellular structure and mefabotisrn Deganeration changes in cell theory, Trasport Mechanism Role of Regulation of celluiar antivties 4. Retrogressive changes Degeneration, Necrosis and Gangreae, cisorders of pigmentation & calcfication 5. Lnflammation Acute and chronic inflammation, Reoair with special emphasis on repair of bones wounds andthe etfects of modern treatment of repair 6. Ciculatory disturbarices and hypertensioc Haemorrhage, shocK, reaction of body to injury 7. Common diseases of the bone Degeretive, lnfective 8. Disturbance of nutrition with special of lndiar concthens Metaholic disorders RicKetsseurves mellitus 9. 9. General biology of tumours, malignant tumours special empdasis on ocular Region 10. 10.Ocular infammation, infection, haemmorhage, allergy, hypersenitivity. 11.11. Injury due to chemical and physical agents 12.12. Blood and its disorders-Anaemia, Leukemia 13.Parcticals and Demonstrations— 14.a.Elementry of Microscopic Tecnique b.Total & differential count of WBC 15. C. Hb , d. ESR 16.E.Blood slides, Iron Deficiency Anemia, Malaria Parasite(P-vivax, P-falciparam) Leukamia